Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): Imaging procedure in which a radio frequency pulse causes certain electrical elements of the injured tissue to react to this pulse and through this process a computer display and permanent film establish a visual image. MRI does not require radiation and is very useful in the diagnosis of soft tissue, disc and meniscus injuries.
Manipulation: A surgical procedure involving a passive motion (usually accessory or physiological) in which a thrust is applied under anesthesia.
Massage: Manipulation of muscles and skin (by kneading and stroking).
Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL): Ligament of knee along the medial aspect that connects the femur to the joint.
Medial Epicondylitis: Golfer’s Elbow.
Meniscectomy: An intra-articular surgical procedure of the knee by which all or part of the damaged meniscus is removed.
Meniscus: Crescent shaped cartilage, usually pertaining to the knee joint; also known as “cartilage.” There are two menisci in the knee, medial and lateral. These work to absorb weight within the knee and provide stability.
Metacarpals: Five long bones of the hand, running from the wrist to the fingers.
Metatarsals: five long bones of the foot, running from the ankle to the toes.
Morton’s Neuroma/Neuralgia: Involves the nerves and is usually the result of a trauma to the foot, causing inflammation and sharp pain, usually between the third and fourth toes.
MRI: see Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Muscle Cramp: Almost any physical activity can result in muscle cramps. A muscle can cramp when it’s already in its most shortened position, and it then contracts. Many people get cramps in their legs. Other causes of cramps include low blood sugar, dehydration, and overexertion.
Musculoskeletal system: The bones and muscles in the body together form this system.
Myositis: Inflammation of a muscle.
Myositis Ossification Traumatica: A benign ossification, usually following severe trauma to a large muscle mass.
